Information about Diverticulosis

We Have to Know about the Diverticulosis

• Presence of multiple pouches in the intestinal walls
• Most common in the last part of the large intestine (sigmoid colon)
• Create problems when they become inflamed (redness and swelling) – diverticulitis

Could be dangerous, if the answer is YES for any one of the following questions

• Severe abdominal pain?

Causes of Diverticulosis

• Diverticula usually develop when the pressure in colon leads to marble-sized pouches to protrude through the colon wall
• Increased pressure in the colon can lead to the breakdown of the wall of the diverticula leading to infection
• A small tear or perforation can also develop in an infected pouch, which in turn can cause infection within your abdomen (peritonitis)

Signs & Symptoms of Diverticulosis

• Abdominal pain, usually in the left lower abdomen but can be anywhere
• Chills
• Fever
• Nausea
• Vomiting

Medical advice for Diverticulosis

• When symptoms persist

Risk factors of Diverticulosis

• Chronic constipation
• Familial

Treatment for Diverticulosis

• Antibiotics for diverticulitis
• Surgery in some cases with serious symptoms

Self-care for Diverticulosis

• Avoiding constipation
• High fiber diet
• Periodic checkups

Investigations for Diverticulosis

• Lab tests
• CT scan of the abdomen